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Gardiner Categories

Sir Alan Gardiner organized Egyptian hieroglyphs into 26 categories based on what they depict. Browse each category to explore the signs within.

A

Man and his occupations

1098 hieroglyphs

A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
+475
B

Woman and her occupations

209 hieroglyphs

B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
+98
C

Anthropomorphic deities

777 hieroglyphs

C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
+299
D

Parts of the human body

619 hieroglyphs

D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
+409
E

Mammals

542 hieroglyphs

E1
E2
E3
E4
E5
E6
E7
E8
+287
F

Parts of mammals

360 hieroglyphs

F1
F2
F3
F4
Ff4
F5
F6
F7
+177
G

Birds

523 hieroglyphs

G1
G2
G3
G4
G5
G6
G7
G8
+304
H

Parts of birds

63 hieroglyphs

H1
H2
H3
H4
H5
H6
H7
H8
+38
I

Amphibious animals, reptiles, etc.

261 hieroglyphs

I1
I2
I3
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
+129
K

Fish and parts of fish

43 hieroglyphs

K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
K8
+19
L

Invertebrates and lesser animals

49 hieroglyphs

L1
L2
L3
L4
L5
L6
L7
L8
+26
M

Trees and plants

431 hieroglyphs

M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
+236
N

Sky, earth, water

324 hieroglyphs

N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
+135
O

Buildings, parts of buildings, etc.

619 hieroglyphs

O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
O7
O8
+342
P

Ships and parts of ships

240 hieroglyphs

P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
+112
Q

Domestic and funerary furniture

88 hieroglyphs

Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Q6
Q7
Q9
+38
R

Temple furniture and sacred emblems

270 hieroglyphs

R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
+122
S

Crowns, dress, staves, etc.

352 hieroglyphs

S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
+196
T

Warfare, hunting, butchery

290 hieroglyphs

T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
+131
U

Agriculture, crafts, and professions

279 hieroglyphs

U1
U2
U3
U4
U5
U6
U7
U8
+124
V

Rope, fibre, baskets, bags, etc.

264 hieroglyphs

V1
V2
V3
V4
V5
V6
Ff6
V7
+133
W

Vessels of stone and earthenware

189 hieroglyphs

W1
W2
W3
W4
W5
W6
W7
W8
+117
X

Loaves and cakes

40 hieroglyphs

X1
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
X7
X8
+4
Y

Writings, games, music

47 hieroglyphs

Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
Y6
Y7
Y8
+18
Z

Strokes, geometrical figures, etc.

105 hieroglyphs

Z1
Ff1
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
Z6
Z7
+37
Aa

Unclassified

200 hieroglyphs

Aa1
J1
Aa2
J2
Aa3
J3
Aa4
J4
+112