A14

A14

๐“€
AยทMan and his occupations

Transliteration

mwtแธซftjrแธณsbixfty
determinativeother

Meanings

Representing a fallen man with blood streaming from his head. This and other glyphs depicting men conventionally color the skin red; the hair is typically black, and the clothing white (sometimes with black outlines or details). The blood is red. Some scribes reinterpreted or depicted the blood as an axe, with a red (wood) handle and white (simple stone) axehead.

1
determinative

Determinative for death, as in mwt (โ€œto dieโ€).

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

2
determinative

Determinative for enemies, as in แธซftj (โ€œenemyโ€).

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

3
determinative

Classifier rebel, opponent

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

4
other

Man, curled up, right and left lower legs separated, back nearly horizontal, both arms forward, forearms horizontal, grasping a line of liquid (blood) which comes from the head.

Has a specialized or contextual function

5
determinative

Determinative: Death

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

6
determinative

Determinative: Enemy

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

Attested Examplesfrom the TLA corpus

๐“‚ธ๐“๐“…ฑ๐“๐“ฅ ๐“‰”๐“ƒ›๐“†™ ๐“…“๐“๐“๐“€

mtw.t.PL h๊žฝw mwt.t(๊žฝ)

ist das Gift des Monsters tot.

1945 BCE โ€“ 1875 BCEearlier Egyptian

๐“‡‹๐“ˆ– ๐“…“๐“๐“€ ๐“…“๐“๐“€ ๐“Ž›๐“ˆ–๐“‚ ๐“Œจ๐“‚‹๐“€€๐“๐“ฅ ๐“†‘

๊žฝn m(w)t m(w)t แธฅn๊œฅ แบ–r.PL =f

Ein Sterblicher, er stirbt ebenso wie (wรถrtl.: zusammen mit) seine Untergebenen.

1939 BCE โ€“ 1760 BCEearlier Egyptian

๐“…ฑ๐“‚ง๐“ด ๐“ˆ™๐“‚๐“๐“„ฌ๐“Œช๐“ฅ ๐“†‘ ๐“…“ ๐“๐“๐“†‘๐“€๐“ฅ ๐“†‘

wdiฬฏ ลก๊œฅ.t.PL =f m แธซft(.๊žฝ).PL =f

der sein Gemetzel unter seinen Feinden anrichtet,

1759 BCE โ€“ 1630 BCEearlier Egyptian

Source: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae corpus (CC BY-SA 4.0) โ€” translations in German.