N21

N21

๐“ˆ…
NยทSky, earth, water

Transliteration

Logogramjdbt๊œฃdmj๊žฝdbidbwDb
logogramdeterminativeother

Shape tags

Variants (2)

Meanings

Representing a tongue of land or perhaps a standard cultivated parcel (surveyed parcels for farming were usually shaped like elongated trapezoids, with the long sides parallel to the Nile). Compare the Chinese character ็”ฐ. This glyph originally developed as a variant of the earlier N22 (๐“ˆ†). In the 8th Dynasty N36 (๐“ˆ˜) came to be used instead as the determinative for cultivated land, and in the 11th Dynasty this developed into N23 (๐“ˆ‡), but in the 18th Dynasty N21 became more widely used and took their place as the ordinary determinative for this purpose.

1
logogram

Logogram for jdb (โ€œriverbankโ€).

Represents a complete word or concept

2
determinative

Determinative for land, particularly cultivated land near water, as in jdb (โ€œriverbankโ€), t๊œฃ (โ€œland, groundโ€), dmj (โ€œtown, harborโ€).

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

3
logogram

Logogram (riverbank)

Represents a complete word or concept

4
other

A tongue of land.

Has a specialized or contextual function

5
logogram

Logogram: Jdb โ€” land

Represents a complete word or concept

6
determinative

Determinative: Land

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

Attested Examplesfrom the TLA corpus

๐“‘๐“„ฟ๐“Š› ๐“†‘ ๐“ƒ€๐“ˆŸ๐“ˆ…

แธ๊œฃiฬฏ =f b๊žฝ๊œฃ

Mรถge er das Firmament durchqueren.

2115 BCE โ€“ 1939 BCEearlier Egyptian

๐“Œ๐“Žข๐“€€ ๐“ˆ”๐“ˆ’๐“ฅ ๐“‹ด๐“‚ง๐“ˆ…๐“ด๐“‚ก ๐“ค

๊žฝnk แธฅmt sd qs

Ich bin das Erz, das den Knochen zerbricht.

1818 BCE โ€“ 1630 BCEearlier Egyptian

๐“‡‹๐“€ž ๐“Žก๐“‰”๐“„ฟ ๐“‰๐“‚‹๐“‚ป ๐“…“ ๐“‡พ๐“ˆ…๐“ค

๊žฝ kh๊œฃ priฬฏ m t๊œฃ

O Rasender, der aus der Erde hervorkommt!

1980 BCE โ€“ 1760 BCEearlier Egyptian

Source: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae corpus (CC BY-SA 4.0) โ€” translations in German.