O49

O49

𓊖
O·Buildings, parts of buildings, etc.

Transliteration

Logogramnwtkmtwꜣstspꜣtnꞽw.tniwtnjwt
logogramdeterminativeother

Shape tags

Variants (1)

Meanings

Representing a round settlement, walled and divided by crossroads. Similar settlements are archaeologically attested in Upper Egypt since the earliest periods of urbanization, and this hieroglyph is also attested very early. In the Old and Middle Kingdoms the streets are occasionally found in a different orientation , horizontal and vertical instead of diagonal; this is even more frequent in inscriptions of the Heracleopolitan Period and 11th dynasty. Compare the Chinese character 囗.

1
logogram

Logogram for nwt (“town, city”).

Represents a complete word or concept

2
determinative

Determinative in names of settlements and inhabited places, as in kmt (“Egypt”), wꜣst (“Thebes”), spꜣt (“estate, farm”).

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

3
logogram

Logogram (city, village)

Represents a complete word or concept

4
other

A plan of a crossroads in a village.

Has a specialized or contextual function

5
logogram

Logogram: Njwt — city

Represents a complete word or concept

6
determinative

Determinative: Inhabited area

Clarifies the meaning of other signs

Attested Examplesfrom the TLA corpus

𓆳 𓊢 𓊪𓊖

rnp.t ꜥḥꜥ pꞽ

Jahr: Aufenthalt in Pe.

3150 BCE – 2800 BCEearlier Egyptian

𓏎 𓋫𓏏𓊖

ꞽn.w sṯ.t

Lieferungen aus Setjet.

2780 BCE – 2706 BCEearlier Egyptian

𓅓 𓉺𓏤𓊖

m ꞽwn.w

in Heliopolis

1539 BCE – 1292 BCElate Egyptian

Source: Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae corpus (CC BY-SA 4.0) — translations in German.